Jemez Springs Natural Swimming Spots
Guide to Jemez Springs' natural hot springs and swimming holes like McCauley, San Antonio, and Spence. Find directions, safety tips, and seasonal advice.
Location Details
Map & Directions
About the Jemez Springs Natural Swimming Spots
Tucked into the folds of north-central New Mexico's volcanic highlands, the Jemez Springs area delivers one of the Southwest's most rewarding collections of natural soaking and swimming destinations. Spread across the Santa Fe National Forest along the winding corridor of Route 4, these unofficial sites range from steaming hillside hot springs to cool, clear river pools shaded by cottonwoods and ponderosa pines. The Jemez Mountains rise around you in layers of red canyon wall and pine-covered ridgeline, giving the entire area a dramatic, ancient quality that feels worlds away from Albuquerque's city sprawl just an hour to the south.
The Setting and Landscape
The landscape here is the product of volcanic geology on a grand scale. Mineral-rich water seeps up through fractured basalt and rhyolite, feeding pools that range from pleasantly warm to genuinely hot. At Soda Dam, you'll find one of the most visually arresting geological formations in New Mexico — a calcium carbonate travertine dam spanning the Jemez River, complete with its own mineral-stained waterfall. Nearby, the historic Gilman Tunnels carve through sheer canyon rock, and the river below offers secluded, shaded swimming spots with a sense of discovery that never gets old. Each season transforms the canyon differently: wildflowers carpet the slopes in spring, summer brings lush green canopies and warm soaking weather, autumn ignites the hillsides in gold and amber, and winter turns the hot springs into steaming sanctuaries against the cold mountain air.
What the Swimming and Soaking Experience Is Like
The experience varies meaningfully from site to site. Spence Hot Springs is the most accessible — a short, easy trail leads to terraced rock pools perched above the Jemez River, where warm thermal water flows into tiered basins with views across the forested canyon. It draws a lively, social crowd and is the best introduction for first-timers. McCauley Warm Springs rewards a moderate hike with clear, blue-green pools that feel almost surreal against the surrounding pine forest — the water is comfortably warm rather than scalding, making it ideal for a long, relaxed soak. For those willing to earn their reward, San Antonio Hot Springs requires a longer approach and possibly a high-clearance vehicle, but the dramatic mountain views and deeply private atmosphere are unmatched. Facilities throughout the area are nonexistent, so come prepared and leave no trace.
Plan Your Visit
All sites listed here are free to access and operate as unofficial recreational areas within the Santa Fe National Forest — there are no lifeguards or safety personnel on site, so swim and soak at your own discretion. There are no restrooms or developed amenities at the springs themselves. If you're looking to make a weekend of it, several campgrounds line Route 4 through the national forest. Vista Linda Campground, located south of the town of Jemez Springs on Route 4, is a local favorite and reportedly has a swimming hole near site number 8. The town of Jemez Springs itself offers a quiet base with local character, while Los Alamos to the northeast and Albuquerque to the south provide full services, gear shops, and lodging. Come in summer for warm swimming, or winter for the unique pleasure of a hot soak in a snow-dusted canyon.
Getting There
Directions to Jemez Springs Natural Swimming Spots
McCauley Warm Springs
McCauley Warm Springs is located deep in the Santa Fe National Forest and features several clear pools in a scenic glade. The water temperature is approximately 85°F, and the hike to the springs is about 1.5 miles each way.
Option 1 (Easier Route):
- From Santa Fe, take Route 285 north to Route 4 west toward White Rock and Los Alamos.
- Continue on Route 4 past White Rock and Los Alamos until you see signs for the Jemez Falls Recreation Area and Campground.
- Park in the Jemez Falls Recreation Area parking lot.
- From the parking lot, hike a short distance toward Jemez Falls until you see a trail marker for Trail #137 (McCauley Warm Springs Trail).
- Follow Trail #137 for approximately 1.5 miles to reach the warm springs.
Option 2 (Alternative Route):
- From Route 4 west of Los Alamos, continue past Route 126 and the parking area for Spence Hot Springs.
- Look for the Battleship Rock Picnic Area. Park in the small lot just north of the picnic area to avoid paying the picnic area fee.
- Locate Trail #137 and follow it uphill for about 1.5 miles to reach the warm springs.
Note: If you have two vehicles, you can park one at Battleship Rock and the other at Jemez Falls, allowing you to hike approximately 3.5 miles one way, visiting the springs along the route.
San Antonio Hot Springs
San Antonio Hot Springs features several rock pools on a mountainside with scenic valley views. The springs are accessible via a rough road or a hike.
- From Route 4 west of Jemez Falls, turn left onto Route 126.
- Continue on Route 126 for a few miles until you see Forest Road 376 on the left (there is no sign on the right side where FR 376 crosses Route 126).
- Turn right onto Forest Road 376 and proceed past a gate. Note that the road is very rough and requires a high-clearance vehicle. If the road is open, drive approximately 5 miles to a clearing with two cabins on the right.
- Park near the cabins, cross the wooden bridge, and take a short but steep climb up to the springs.
If the road is closed or your vehicle cannot handle the terrain: Park at the gate and hike the 5 miles along Forest Road 376. The hike is relatively level but may take several hours. Be sure to plan your visit to exit the area before sunset.
Spence Hot Springs
Spence Hot Springs is a popular and easily accessible hot spring with a short hike from the road.
- From Route 4 west of Route 126, continue approximately 1.5 miles.
- Look for the "Dark Canyon Fishing Area" sign. Just past this, you’ll see a large parking area on the left. There is no large sign, but a small sign indicates "Parking sunrise to sunset - No nudity."
- Park in this lot and follow the well-used trail a short distance across the creek to the hot springs.
Soda Dam
Soda Dam is a natural dam formed by mineral deposits, creating a waterfall and a swimming hole below.
- From Route 4 west of Jemez Springs, continue south toward the town of Jemez Springs.
- Look for a sign indicating "Jemez State Monument 2 miles." About 1 mile past this sign, you’ll see a large white rock formation crossing Route 4. This is Soda Dam.
- Park in the designated parking area just past the dam on the left. The waterfall and swimming hole are visible from the parking area.
Gilman Tunnels
The Gilman Tunnels are scenic roadway tunnels carved into solid rock cliffs above the Guadalupe River. The area also features swimming spots along the river.
- From Route 4 west of Jemez Springs, continue south past the Linda Vista Campground.
- Turn right onto Route 485 and follow it along the Guadalupe River.
- Drive through the two tunnels. Just after the second tunnel, there is a parking area on the right.
- From the parking area, you can climb down to the river, where you’ll find a deep pool for swimming.
- Alternatively, continue on Route 485 to the gate where the road becomes unpaved. Just past the gate, there is a rock ledge on the right that provides access to another swimming area.
Enjoy your visit to the Jemez Springs
Quick Navigation
Access Notes
All sites are unofficial and undeveloped with no fees or facilities. Road conditions, especially Forest Road 376 to San Antonio Hot Springs, can be very rough and may require high-clearance vehicles. Parking is in designated national forest lots or pull-offs; obey all posted signs. Access and water flow can vary with season and drought conditions.
Plan Your Visit
Parking & Access
Expect limited shoulder parking or small turnouts near the access point. Arrive early on weekends and be prepared to walk a short distance on established paths. Never block gates or create new social trails.
Regulations & Fees
No fee is commonly reported, but policies change—verify current access rules and hours before you go. This location is commonly accessed via public lands or established easements; stay on designated routes and follow posted rules.
Seasonality & Flow
Water levels and clarity shift with season and recent weather. After storms or snowmelt, expect stronger currents and colder water—choose calm pockets and wade carefully.
What to Bring
Bring sturdy water shoes to protect your feet on rocks and slippery surfaces. A waterproof dry bag keeps your phone, keys, and valuables safe. Pack a quick-dry towel, sun protection, and drinking water — never drink from the natural water source.
Frequently Asked Questions About Jemez Springs Natural Swimming Spots
Is Jemez Springs Natural Swimming Spots free to visit?
Jemez Springs Natural Swimming Spots is generally free to access. No entry fee is commonly reported, though parking passes or day-use fees can be introduced — always confirm current rules before heading out.
Is swimming allowed at Jemez Springs Natural Swimming Spots?
Yes, Jemez Springs Natural Swimming Spots is an officially sanctioned recreation area where swimming is permitted. Reported activities include: Hot soaking, Swimming. Always respect posted closures and seasonal restrictions.
What type of swimming spot is Jemez Springs Natural Swimming Spots?
Jemez Springs Natural Swimming Spots is a swimming holes and hot springs on Varies, see below located in NM, near ALBUQUERQUE. Guide to Jemez Springs' natural hot springs and swimming holes like McCauley, San Antonio, and Spence. Find directions, safety tips, and seasonal advice.
When is the best time to visit Jemez Springs Natural Swimming Spots?
The best time to visit Jemez Springs Natural Swimming Spots is Spring for wildflowers, summer for warm swimming weather, autumn for colorful foliage, and winter for a cozy soak in hot springs.. Water levels, clarity, and temperature vary with recent weather — always check conditions before going, especially after rain or snowmelt.
What facilities are available at Jemez Springs Natural Swimming Spots?
Reported facilities at Jemez Springs Natural Swimming Spots include: No facilities available at the swimming holes themselves, but nearby campgrounds like Vista Linda offer basic amenities.. Amenities can change — contact the managing agency or check recent visitor reports to confirm current availability.
Is camping available near Jemez Springs Natural Swimming Spots?
There are a number of campgrounds along RT 4 in the Santa Fe N.F.. My favorite is Vista Linda campground, south of Jemez Springs on RT 4. I believe there is a swimming hole in the campground behind site #8(https://www.swimmingholes.org/NMVIST1.jpg).
Highlights
Unique Features
Location & Area Map
Safety Information
Important Safety Tips
Test water temperature carefully before entering; thermal springs can be scalding in some spots.; Carry all drinking water, as natural water sources are not potable without treatment.; Wear sturdy footwear for rocky trails and river access.; Be aware of rapidly changing weather, especially afternoon thunderstorms in summer.; Pack out all trash and leave no trace to preserve these natural areas.; Never soak or swim alone, and inform someone of your plans and expected return time.
Cultural & Historical Context
Historical Background
The region reflects the volcanic history of the Jemez Mountains and the cultural heritage of the Jemez Pueblo people, with historical landmarks like the Jemez State Monument nearby.
Photography Guide
Photo Opportunities
Capture Soda Dam's striking formations, San Antonio Hot Springs at sunrise, and the dramatic rock walls of the Gilman Tunnels.
Conservation & Ethics
Protect This Place
Practice Leave No Trace principles, avoid littering, and respect wildlife to preserve the natural beauty of the area.
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Visit Information
Camping Information
There are a number of campgrounds along RT 4 in the Santa Fe N.F.. My favorite is Vista Linda campground, south of Jemez Springs on RT 4. I believe there is a swimming hole in the campground behind site #8(https://www.swimmingholes.org/NMVIST1.jpg).
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Safety & Responsibility
- Assess conditions on site. Water flow, depth, and hazards change quickly.
- Follow posted signs and local regulations. Do not trespass.
- Never jump or dive without checking depth and underwater obstacles.
- Swim with a buddy and consider flotation for non‑swimmers.
- Pack out all trash; respect wildlife and fragile environments.
Joshua Havens created Hidden Swimming Holes to make it easier for people to find — and safely visit — natural freshwater swimming destinations across the United States. He researches access conditions, water quality resources, and land management rules so you don't have to start from scratch. He holds a strong belief that good outdoor recreation information should be accurate, honest about its limitations, and freely available.
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