Back to Guides

Family-Friendly

Swimming Holes in South Dakota

Create lasting memories with safe, accessible swimming spots perfect for families with children. Each location has been selected for shallow waters, easy access, and family-friendly features.

5
Family Spots
2
Free Access
100%
Kid-Safe

Family Swimming Safety Tips

Always supervise children in and around water
Bring life jackets for non-swimmers
Check water depth before entering
Pack plenty of sunscreen and water
Family-Safe

OAHE DOWNSTREAM

SIOUX FALLS

Discover Oahe Downstream: A Scenic Swimming Hole in South Dakota

Location and History of Oahe Downstream Recreation Area

Oahe Downstream Recreation Area, tucked alongside the mighty Missouri River in South Dakota, offers an exceptional blend of natural beauty and recreational opportunities. Located just seven miles upstream of the state capital, Pierre, this destination is steeped in history, shaped by engineering marvels, and surrounded by vibrant ecosystems.

The recreation area owes its existence to the Oahe Dam, an awe-inspiring structure completed by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers in the mid-20th century. The dam itself is a testament to human ingenuity, creating Lake Oahe—one of the largest reservoirs in the United States—and fostering the downstream area as a haven for outdoor enthusiasts. In 2002, the management of this idyllic space was transferred to the State of South Dakota, ensuring its preservation for generations to come.

Exploring the Missouri River: Swimming and Scenic Views

The geological features of Oahe Downstream are a sight to behold. The Missouri River, with its wide, meandering waters, carves through the landscape, creating an environment where sandy shores meet lush greenery. The riverbanks vary from gentle slopes perfect for wading to rocky outcrops that are ideal for photography. The water itself is typically clear, reflecting the deep blue of the sky above, though its flow and depth can fluctuate depending on seasonal variations and dam releases.

For swimmers, the experience is nothing short of refreshing. The Missouri River’s cool waters provide respite from the summer heat, inviting visitors to immerse themselves in its gentle currents. Depths range from shallows suitable for children to deeper areas for more experienced swimmers. While the exact temperature of the water varies based on the season, the summer months typically offer the most comfortable conditions for swimming.

Best Times to Visit Oahe Downstream Recreation Area

The best times to visit Oahe Downstream depend on your preferences and activities. May through September is ideal for swimming, boating, and camping, as the weather is warm and the river inviting. Autumn brings a burst of color to the surrounding foliage, offering scenic views for hikers and photographers. Winter, while less popular for water activities, unveils a quiet serenity and opportunities for wildlife spotting, as migratory birds and other fauna frequent the area.

Wildlife and Natural Beauty at Oahe Downstream

The recreation area is teeming with wildlife and plant life. Bald eagles often soar above the river, while deer and other mammals roam the forests. The flora varies from prairie grasses to riverbank willows, creating an ever-changing tapestry of colors and textures. These elements provide ample opportunities for photography, especially during sunrise and sunset when the light dances across the water’s surface.

Safety Tips for Swimming in the Missouri River

Safety is paramount when visiting Oahe Downstream. The Missouri River’s currents can be deceptive, so it’s vital to stay vigilant, especially in deeper areas. Life jackets are recommended for all swimmers, and parents should keep a close eye on their children. Additionally, the area is known for its unpredictable weather, so checking forecasts and preparing for sudden changes is advisable.

Getting to Oahe Downstream: Directions and Accessibility

Accessibility to Oahe Downstream is relatively straightforward, although it’s essential to follow the directions carefully. From Rapid City, travelers can head east on I-90, then take Exit 212 to Route 83 north. Upon reaching Pierre, a short journey west on Route 34/14 followed by a turn north onto Route 1806 brings you to the recreation area. While there are no fees to access the swimming hole, the site features multiple campgrounds for those wishing to extend their stay.

Although the details of facilities at the swimming site remain sparse, the presence of campgrounds suggests basic amenities are available. Visitors are encouraged to come prepared with essentials such as water, sunscreen, and snacks. Following Leave No Trace principles is crucial to maintaining the pristine environment of Oahe Downstream.

Nearby Attractions and Activities in Pierre, SD

A fascinating aspect of Oahe Downstream is its cultural and historical significance. The Missouri River has long been a lifeline for the region, serving early Native American tribes, pioneers, and settlers. Today, the dam and recreation area stand as a symbol of the harmonious balance between human innovation and natural preservation.

Nearby attractions include the State Capitol in Pierre and the South Dakota Cultural Heritage Center, both worth exploring if time permits. Photographers will find their muse in the interplay between land, water, and sky at Oahe Downstream. Early mornings and late afternoons are particularly rewarding, with soft lighting accentuating the river’s gentle ripples and the surrounding foliage.

In every sense, Oahe Downstream Recreation Area is a destination worthy of exploration. It offers something for everyone—from swimmers and campers to history buffs and photographers—and serves as a reminder of South Dakota’s natural and cultural riches.

River/Lake Free Access
View Family Guide
Family-Safe

SPEARFISH CANYON

RAPID CITY

Discover Spearfish Canyon: South Dakota's Scenic Swimming Gem

Why Spearfish Canyon is a Must-Visit Destination

Spearfish Canyon, located in the breathtaking Black Hills National Forest of South Dakota, offers a serene retreat into nature’s splendor. This geological masterpiece, etched by the steady flow of Spearfish Creek over millions of years, boasts towering limestone cliffs, dense forests, and cascading waterfalls that create an enchanting atmosphere. The canyon stretches south from Spearfish, enticing visitors with its raw beauty and unparalleled opportunities for outdoor recreation.

The Spearfish Canyon Scenic Byway, following the old railroad grade abandoned after historic flooding in 1933, offers an idyllic route for those seeking to explore the area.

Exploring Spearfish Creek: Swimming and Beyond

Spearfish Creek, the lifeblood of the canyon, is renowned for its crystal-clear waters that shimmer under the sunlight. The creek’s gentle flow and cool temperatures make it an inviting spot for swimmers seeking respite from the summer heat. Depths vary depending on location, offering shallow areas ideal for wading as well as deeper pools perfect for swimming. The water is refreshingly cool, even in summer, due to the shade provided by the dense forest canopy and the creek’s high-altitude source.

Swimming in Spearfish Canyon is a sensory delight. The gentle murmur of the creek harmonizes with the rustling of leaves and distant birdcalls, creating a tranquil ambiance. Whether you choose to dip your toes or dive into one of the deeper pools, the experience is both invigorating and soothing.

Seasonal variations bring unique charm to the canyon; summer offers lush greenery and warm temperatures, while autumn transforms the landscape into a vibrant tapestry of gold and crimson hues. Winter and spring provide a quieter, more introspective experience, with frozen waterfalls and the first blooms of wildflowers adding a touch of magic.

Best Time to Visit Spearfish Canyon for Outdoor Adventures

The seasonal beauty of Spearfish Canyon ensures that every visit is memorable. Summer is ideal for swimming and hiking, with warm weather and lush greenery enhancing the experience. Autumn is a photographer’s dream, with vibrant foliage painting the canyon in shades of gold and crimson. Winter offers a tranquil retreat with frozen waterfalls and quiet trails, while spring brings the renewal of life with blooming wildflowers and flowing streams.

Wildlife and Natural Beauty of Spearfish Canyon

Spearfish Canyon is home to a rich variety of flora and fauna. Black Hills spruce trees dominate the landscape, interspersed with aspens and birches that add contrast to the canyon’s rugged rock formations. Wildlife enthusiasts may spot deer, mountain goats, and even the occasional elk grazing nearby. Birdwatchers will delight in the presence of hawks, finches, and other species that nest within the cliffs and trees.

Photographers will find endless opportunities to capture the canyon’s beauty, with Bridal Veil Falls and Roughlock Falls standing out as particularly striking highlights. These postcard-perfect spots encapsulate the essence of Spearfish Canyon and its enchanting atmosphere.

Historical Significance of Spearfish Canyon and Scenic Byway

Historically, Spearfish Canyon holds a significant place in the region’s development. The canyon and surrounding areas were a vital part of the railroad industry in the early 20th century, before devastating floods reshaped the landscape. Today, remnants of this history can be appreciated as you drive along Route 14A, which hugs the creek and provides access to various swimming holes tucked along the way.

Local legends and interesting facts add an extra layer of intrigue to Spearfish Canyon. It is said that indigenous tribes once revered the canyon as a sacred site, marveling at its natural beauty and using its resources sustainably. Visitors are encouraged to follow Leave No Trace principles to preserve the canyon’s fragile ecosystem.

Safety Tips for Swimming and Exploring the Canyon

Safety considerations are paramount for visitors, especially those exploring the swimming holes. While Spearfish Creek is generally calm, some areas may have slippery rocks or sudden changes in depth. Water shoes are recommended to protect your feet, and caution should be exercised when navigating the terrain. Be mindful of currents after heavy rains, as conditions can change quickly.

The canyon is a remote area, so carrying sufficient water, snacks, and a first-aid kit is advisable. Sturdy footwear is recommended for those venturing off the beaten path to reach the creek.

Accessing Spearfish Canyon and Nearby Attractions

Accessibility to Spearfish Canyon is straightforward, thanks to the well-maintained Scenic Byway. While the swimming holes are not marked with specific signs, their proximity to the road makes them relatively easy to locate. Nearby attractions, such as Deadwood’s historic sites and the legendary Mount Rushmore, are within a 30-mile radius, providing additional opportunities for exploration.

The towns of Rapid City, Sturgis, and Spearfish act as convenient gateways to the canyon, each offering their own unique charm and amenities for visitors. Camping options are available in nearby National Forest campgrounds, allowing adventurers to extend their stay and immerse themselves fully in the canyon’s tranquility.

Conclusion: Spearfish Canyon’s Timeless Charm

Spearfish Canyon stands out not only for its extraordinary natural beauty but also for its rich cultural and historical context. Whether you’re drawn by the promise of a refreshing swim, the allure of scenic photography, or simply the chance to reconnect with nature, this South Dakota gem is a destination that won’t disappoint. Pack your gear, bring your sense of adventure, and prepare to be captivated by the timeless charm of Spearfish Canyon.

Creek Free Access
View Family Guide
Family-Safe

Hot Springs South Dakota Swimming Spots

RAPID CITY

Explore Hot Springs South Dakota Swimming Spots in the Black Hills

Discover Evans Plunge: The Heart of Hot Springs Swimming

Nestled in the scenic Black Hills of South Dakota, the Hot Springs Area offers visitors a unique mix of natural beauty, cultural history, and rejuvenating waters. The crown jewel of the Hot Springs Area is undoubtedly Evans Plunge, a commercial swimming facility with a natural twist. The indoor pool is fed by naturally warm mineral springs, maintaining a steady temperature of approximately 87°F throughout the year. What makes this experience particularly unique is the continuous flow of fresh spring water—nearly 5,000 gallons per minute—which ensures exceptional water cleanliness. The pool’s pebble-lined bottom adds a tactile connection to nature, while the waters themselves are steeped in history.

Native American tribes once gathered here, believing the springs possessed healing properties. The mammoth spring at the north end of the pool has been a life-giving source for centuries, offering drinking water and a year-round bathing spot. Visitors today can relax in the hot tub, enjoy the slides, or simply bask in the soothing mineral-rich water.

The Geology and Mineral Benefits of Hot Springs, SD

Geologically, the Hot Springs Area is a marvel. The springs emerge from fissures in the limestone formations that characterize the region, a legacy of ancient seabeds that once covered this land. The mineral content of the water includes magnesium, calcium, and other elements reputed to have health benefits, making it an attractive destination for those seeking both recreation and wellness. Beyond the pool, the surrounding Black Hills offer a lush tapestry of pine forests, rolling hills, and wildlife habitats. Deer, wild turkeys, and a variety of bird species are commonly spotted, making the area a haven for nature enthusiasts.

Seasonal Highlights: Best Times to Visit Hot Springs Swimming Spots

Seasonal variations add another dimension to the experience. Although the indoor pool makes Evans Plunge accessible year-round, the best times to visit are spring and fall when the surrounding Black Hills are at their most vibrant. Spring brings blooming wildflowers and lush greenery, while autumn offers stunning foliage in hues of gold, orange, and red. Summer is ideal for families seeking outdoor adventures, while winter provides a peaceful escape with fewer crowds.

Family-Friendly Activities and Safety Tips for Visitors

Swimming at Evans Plunge is an experience unlike any other. The warm temperature of the water ensures comfort even during cooler months, while the constant renewal of the water creates an inviting freshness. Families can enjoy the water slides and shallow areas, while more adventurous swimmers might explore the deeper sections. Photography opportunities abound, particularly around the mammoth spring and the pebble bottom that sparkles under the sunlight filtering through the facility’s windows.

Safety considerations are minimal but worth noting. The waters are naturally warm and shallow in some areas, making them suitable for swimmers of all ages. Parents should supervise children around the deeper sections of the pool and near the slides. Additionally, visitors should stay hydrated, as the mineral-rich water and indoor setting can make the environment feel warmer than it is.

How to Get to Hot Springs and Nearby Attractions

Accessibility to the Hot Springs Area is straightforward. Located just off Route 385 west of Rapid City, Evans Plunge is easily reachable by car. For those interested in extending their stay, several National Forest campgrounds are situated nearby, offering opportunities for hiking, stargazing, and immersing oneself in the natural beauty of the Black Hills. The facility itself is equipped with restrooms, showers, and changing areas, ensuring a comfortable experience for all visitors.

Cultural Heritage and Environmental Conservation in the Hot Springs Area

The Hot Springs Area is steeped in cultural significance. The Native American tribes who first inhabited the region considered the springs sacred, attributing their healing properties to the spirits of the earth. Today, Evans Plunge honors this heritage by preserving the site’s historical importance while making it accessible to modern visitors. The fusion of past and present creates an atmosphere that feels both timeless and welcoming.

Environmental conservation is a priority for the region, with efforts in place to protect the delicate ecosystems surrounding the springs. Visitors are encouraged to follow Leave No Trace principles, ensuring the area remains pristine for generations to come. Avoid littering, use designated trails, and respect wildlife to contribute to the ongoing preservation of this natural treasure.

Recreation and Relaxation in the Black Hills: What to Expect

Whether you're seeking a therapeutic soak, an adventurous family outing, or a glimpse into the cultural history of South Dakota, the Hot Springs Area delivers on all fronts. From its warm mineral waters to its scenic surroundings and rich heritage, this destination is a must-visit for anyone exploring the Black Hills region.

Varies - see below
View Family Guide
Family-Safe

Mount Rushmore Region Swimming Spots

RAPID CITY

Discover Mount Rushmore Region's Best Swimming Holes in SD

Exploring Horsethief Lake: Cliff Jumping and Scenic Views

Horsethief Lake, situated just down the road from Mount Rushmore, is a striking destination for thrill-seekers. The lake is framed by jagged rock formations and towering pines, creating a dramatic backdrop for its most exciting feature—cliff jumping. Visitors have the option to leap from heights ranging from 30 to 60 feet into the deep, cool waters below. The lake’s depth quickly plunges to 15 feet within a few steps from the shore, making it suitable for high jumps and ensuring safety for experienced swimmers. Whether you’re an adrenaline junkie testing your limits or simply watching others make the plunge, Horsethief Lake offers an exhilarating experience. Seasonal visitors often report crystal-clear waters during the warmer months, typically June through August, when South Dakota’s summer sun warms the Black Hills region.

Hippie Hole: A Tranquil Retreat Beneath a Waterfall

For those seeking a quieter retreat, Hippie Hole, also known as Big Falls, provides an atmospheric haven tucked away on Battle Creek. This swimming hole lies at the bottom of a waterfall, forming a large, inviting pool surrounded by steep canyon walls. While the hike down to Hippie Hole presents challenges—steep trails and poison ivy are common hazards—the reward is unparalleled serenity. The sound of cascading water creates a tranquil soundtrack, while the lush greenery and geological formations offer a feast for the senses. Cliff jumping is also popular here, though visitors should exercise caution and wear proper footwear, as the area can be slippery. Hippie Hole is best visited during mid-summer when water levels are stable, and the weather is warm enough to enjoy extended time in the pool. However, due to its popularity, occasional litter issues have been reported, reminding visitors to adhere to Leave No Trace principles to preserve its charm for future adventurers.

Best Time to Visit Mount Rushmore Region Swimming Spots

Seasonal visitors often report crystal-clear waters at Horsethief Lake during the warmer months, typically June through August, when South Dakota’s summer sun warms the Black Hills region. Similarly, Hippie Hole is best visited during mid-summer when water levels are stable, and the weather is warm enough to enjoy extended time in the pool. Early morning or late afternoon visits are ideal for photography enthusiasts due to the soft light filtering through the trees.

How to Get to Horsethief Lake and Hippie Hole

Horsethief Lake is easily reached via a pull-off near the road, with minimal hiking required. In contrast, reaching Hippie Hole involves a moderately challenging hike that may not be suitable for all visitors. The trail’s steep inclines and rough terrain necessitate physical preparedness and proper footwear. Both locations are near Keystone and Rapid City, offering conveniences for travelers exploring the Black Hills region.

Safety Tips for Swimming and Hiking in the Black Hills

Safety is paramount at both locations. Horsethief Lake’s cliff jumps, while thrilling, should only be attempted by strong swimmers with experience in high-altitude plunges. Always inspect the water depth before jumping and avoid risky maneuvers. At Hippie Hole, the steep hike down requires caution, especially for families or those new to hiking. Poison ivy is prevalent, so wearing long pants and sturdy shoes is highly recommended. Additionally, the rocks near the waterfall can be slippery, demanding careful navigation. Both locations lack facilities, so visitors should plan accordingly and bring essentials such as water, snacks, and sunscreen.

Photography Opportunities Around Horsethief Lake and Hippie Hole

Both swimming holes provide excellent opportunities for photography. Horsethief Lake’s elevated vantage points allow photographers to capture panoramic shots of the lake surrounded by dense pine forests, while Hippie Hole’s waterfall and secluded pool offer dramatic compositions perfect for nature enthusiasts. The best lighting for photography often occurs in the early morning or late afternoon when the sunlight filters through the trees, casting ethereal shadows on the water.

Cultural and Historical Insights of the Mount Rushmore Area

Beyond their natural allure, these swimming holes hold historical and cultural significance. Horsethief Lake was historically a watering hole for local wildlife, and its name is rumored to originate from stories of horse thieves who frequented the area in the 19th century. Hippie Hole, meanwhile, has become a beloved spot for locals and visitors, embodying the free-spirited vibe of its nickname. Keystone, the nearby town, adds an additional layer of intrigue with its origins as a mining town and its resilience following the devastating 1972 Black Hills flood. Exploring these swimming holes offers a chance to connect with the history and culture of the region while enjoying its natural beauty.

Varies - see below
View Family Guide
Family-Safe

Rapid City and Nemo Swimming Spots

RAPID CITY

Discover Rapid City & Nemo Swimming Holes in SD

Explore the Best Swimming Spots in Rapid City and Nemo

Nestled in the picturesque Black Hills of South Dakota, the Rapid City area offers swimming enthusiasts a trio of serene spots to enjoy nature’s aquatic delights. These swimming holes, situated in Rapid City and the nearby town of Nemo, promise a variety of experiences that cater to adventurers, families, and photographers alike. With a backdrop of lush forests, rugged hillsides, and shimmering waters, these locations highlight the natural beauty that defines western South Dakota.

Chapel Lane: A Family-Friendly Escape in Rapid City

Chapel Lane in Rapid City is a reputed swimming spot tucked alongside Rapid Creek. Its location near Canyon Lake provides a tranquil escape within easy reach of the city. The creek meanders through the area, offering shallow wading spots and deeper sections ideal for swimming. The water is typically cool, fed by the creek’s flow, and its clarity is a treat for those seeking a refreshing dip. While access may require some exploration—especially since parts of the area are bordered by private property—the reward is a quiet retreat with minimal crowds. Chapel Lane is a perfect spot for families or picnickers looking for a laid-back day by the water.

Rustic Adventures at Nemo's Secluded Swimming Holes

Heading west towards Nemo, the natural swimming holes take on a more rustic and adventurous feel. Nemo, a quaint unincorporated community in Lawrence County, is surrounded by National Forest land that boasts campgrounds, hiking trails, and secluded swimming spots. The waters here are often flanked by rugged rock formations and thriving greenery, giving visitors the feeling of being immersed in untouched nature. These swimming areas are ideal for explorers who enjoy combining a walk through the woods with a refreshing plunge. The depth and clarity of the water vary depending on the exact spot, but most areas provide safe entry points and ample room to swim. In the warmer months, the creekside areas resonate with the hum of wildlife, from chirping birds to the occasional scampering deer—a reminder of the rich biodiversity of the Black Hills.

Seasonal Guide to Swimming in the Black Hills

Seasonal variations play a significant role in shaping the swimming experience in the Rapid City area. Summer, from June to August, offers the warmest weather and is undoubtedly the best time to visit. During this time, the creeks and rivers are at their most inviting, and the surrounding foliage is vibrant and green. Spring can be equally appealing, though visitors should be mindful of higher water levels due to snowmelt. Autumn provides a quieter, more contemplative atmosphere as the leaves turn golden and the crowds thin out. Winter, while unsuitable for swimming, transforms the landscape into a frosty wonderland that is perfect for sightseeing and photography.

Photography Opportunities Around Rapid City Swimming Holes

The Rapid City area swimming holes are a haven for photographers. The interplay of light and shadows on the water creates striking compositions, particularly during golden hour when the sun casts its warm glow across the creek’s surface. The nearby rock formations, towering pines, and occasional wildlife sightings add to the visual allure. Whether you’re capturing the tranquil flow of Rapid Creek or the rugged beauty of Nemo’s forested surroundings, there’s no shortage of stunning subjects for your lens.

Safety Tips for Exploring South Dakota's Swimming Spots

Visitors should keep safety in mind when exploring these swimming holes. Creek waters can be unpredictable, especially during spring runoff, so it’s important to assess conditions before diving in. Footwear with good grip is recommended, as rocky areas can be slippery. Additionally, swimmers should respect private property boundaries and adhere to Leave No Trace principles to ensure the preservation of these natural spaces for future generations.

Nearby Attractions to Enhance Your Black Hills Visit

For those seeking nearby attractions, Rapid City offers a rich array of options. From the iconic Mount Rushmore National Memorial to the scenic drives of the Needles Highway, there’s plenty to explore within a short distance of the swimming holes. The town of Nemo, while small, is steeped in charm and offers access to hiking trails and campgrounds that make it an excellent base for outdoor enthusiasts.

What makes these swimming holes truly special is their blend of accessibility and seclusion. Whether you’re exploring the peaceful waters of Chapel Lane or venturing into the wilderness near Nemo, each spot offers a unique slice of South Dakota’s natural beauty. The Rapid City area swimming holes invite you to slow down, connect with nature, and revel in the simple joys of freshwater swimming amidst breathtaking landscapes.

Varies - see below
View Family Guide